Intrinsic value estimates a stock's true worth, often differing from market price. Discounted cash flow analysis calculates intrinsic value based on predicted future cash flows. Using financial ...

Gross margin measures the percentage of revenue after direct costs are subtracted. Calculating gross margin involves subtracting COGS from revenue and dividing by total revenue. High gross margin ...

Abstract: Ocean waves can either be the target of interferometric radar altimeter (IRA) observations or may affect observations of mesoscale and submesoscale ocean dynamic phenomena. Due to the low ...

Abstract: Road information extraction from 3D point clouds is useful for urban planning and traffic management. Existing methods often rely on local features and the refraction angle of lasers from ...