Part II, delve deeper into C. M. Kosemen's speculative world, exploring the diverse and complex ecosystems of Planet Snaiad. This installment examines advanced alien clades like the Kahydroniformes ...

Ecosystem health (EH) underpins the capacity of vegetation ecosystems to provide essential ecosystem services (ESs), which together are fundamental to regional sustainability. In regions undergoing ...

Most people have heard this before, but it bears repeating: Association does not imply causation. An often-cited example is that there is a very strong association between ice cream sales and ...

“We are ready to develop a twining mechanism between biosphere reserves in Iran and other countries worldwide to further promote collaboration on research projects, sharing expertise and knowledge, as ...

Our biosphere is severely fragmented, yet ecosystem integrity continues to decline, exemplified by the rapid decline of biodiversity in a variety of ecological guilds. While scientists estimated that ...

A sweeping new study reveals that humanity has already pushed 60% of Earth’s land outside its safe biosphere zone, with 38% in a high-risk state. By analyzing centuries of data, researchers mapped how ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. An award-winning reporter writing about stargazing and the night sky.

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works. Turtles and tortoises are both reptiles with shells, but they're not exactly the same. So how can ...

If you have a poor appetite or feel that your diet is lacking, you may consider adding a nutritional supplement drink, such as Glucerna or Ensure, to your diet. While both products contain a variety ...

It's easy to mistake llamas and alpacas for each other: Both are slender fluffy four-legged mammals with long necks that live in herds. So what's the difference between these two species? "That is the ...